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IoT Device Hardening Basics

Secure smart home devices

This guide covers hardening consumer IoT: change default passwords, segment devices on a guest/IoT network, update firmware, and disable unnecessary cloud features.

Change defaults

Set unique strong passwords and disable unused accounts and services.

Segment devices

Place IoT gear on an isolated SSID/VLAN with limited LAN access.

Update and monitor

Enable automatic firmware updates and review connected devices monthly.

Limit exposure

Disable remote access unless needed; prefer local control and encrypted protocols.

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